ATI RN
ATI Nursing 1202 Med Surg Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing care to a client who has osteoarthritis and is experiencing difficulty with mobility and cannot leave their house. Which of the following psychosocial health impacts is expected and requires further evaluation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Depression is common among individuals with chronic pain and mobility issues, requiring further evaluation and support.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a delayed hypersensitivity reaction. The nurse should expect which of the following manifestations?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tissue damage at the site occurs in delayed hypersensitivity reactions, such as those seen in contact dermatitis.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. For which of the following manifestations should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Weakness is a hallmark symptom of myasthenia gravis, resulting from the impaired transmission of nerve impulses to muscles. Monitoring for weakness is crucial to assess the progression of the disease.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has Addison's disease and is at risk for Addisonian crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Administering oral corticosteroids is essential in preventing an Addisonian crisis by replacing deficient hormones.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV infection dementia and has progressed to AIDS. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Night sweats are a classic symptom of AIDS due to opportunistic infections and other complications.