ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam NUrs 150 exam 3 Swaml Questions
Extract:
An infant who is 2 months old
Question 1 of 5
A nurse on the pediatric unit is assessing an infant who is 2 months old. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A weight of 3.266 kg indicates failure to thrive, as it is below the 5th percentile, requiring reporting. Temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate are within normal ranges.
Extract:
A child who is postoperative following a tonsillectomy
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a child who is postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of hemorrhage?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Frequent swallowing suggests bleeding, as the child clears blood from the throat. Drooling, poor intake, and pain are not specific to hemorrhage.
Extract:
A child who has celiac disease
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has celiac disease. The nurse should instruct the parent to avoid giving which of the following food choices to the child?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Barley contains gluten, which damages the intestine in celiac disease. Wheat also has gluten, but rice and potatoes are gluten-free and safe.
Extract:
A child who has Hirschsprung disease and is scheduled for initial surgery
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has Hirschsprung disease and is scheduled for initial surgery. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The initial surgery for Hirschsprung disease creates a temporary ostomy, closed in a later surgery. Normal bowel movements, feeding tubes, or catheters are not relevant post-surgery.
Extract:
A 6-week-old infant who has pyloric stenosis
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 6-week-old infant who has pyloric stenosis. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Projectile vomiting is a hallmark of pyloric stenosis due to pyloric obstruction. Red currant jelly stools indicate intussusception, distended veins suggest cardiac issues, and a bulged abdomen is nonspecific.