ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals 2019 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the care of a client who has a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse Indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Placing the client in a private room is a key contact precaution for MRSA to prevent transmission. Gloves are removed before gowns masks for visitors are not standard and N95 masks are for airborne precautions not contact-based MRSA.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer several medications via NG tube to a client who is receiving a continuous tube feeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diluting each crushed medication with sterile water prevents clogging and ensures proper delivery. Mixing medications insufficient flushing or combining with formula risks interactions or tube occlusion.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical record for a newly admitted client. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A potassium level of 5.8 mEq/L indicates hyperkalemia which can cause cardiac complications and requires urgent reporting. Magnesium calcium and sodium levels listed are within normal ranges.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse receives a new prescription over the telephone from a client's provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reading back the prescription ensures accuracy and prevents errors by confirming details with the provider immediately. Writing documenting or obtaining a signature follows after verification.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing the skin of a client who has worked outdoors for the past 20 years. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A change in a mole’s appearance may indicate skin cancer a potentially life-threatening condition requiring urgent evaluation. Skin tags discolored areas or atrophic fingers are less immediately concerning.