ATI RN
ATI Nur 105 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about crutch walking using the three-point gait. Which of the following statements by the nurse should be included in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Three-point gait involves moving both crutches and affected leg forward, then swinging the unaffected leg past, unlike armpit weight, foot gazing, or four-point gait.
Question 2 of 5
A charge nurse observes a nurse administer intermittent tube feedings via an NG tube to a client. Which of the following actions should prompt the charge nurse to intervene?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Supine position during feeding increases aspiration risk; semi-Fowler’s position (30-45°) is safer, unlike residual checks, tap water irrigation, or gravity feeding.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting a client who has received crutches in an urgent care center following a foot injury. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client needs further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Using improperly fitted crutches (e.g., brother’s) risks injury, unlike spare tips, hand weight-bearing, or daily inspections.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has insomnia. Which of the following questions is the highest priority for the nurse to ask the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Difficulty staying awake while driving indicates severe sleepiness, posing safety risks, prioritizing it over routine, factors, or onset.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is instructing a group of clients about nutrition. The nurse should include that which of the following is a trigger for the formation of vitamin D in the body?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sunlight (UVB rays) triggers vitamin D synthesis in the skin, unlike vitamin A, exercise, or calcium.