ATI RN
ATI Nur 105 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has impaired renal function. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Low urine output (175 mL/8 hr) suggests potential renal worsening, requiring prompt notification, unlike odor, normal output, or cloudy urine.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a stool test for guaiac. The nurse understands the purpose of the test is to check the stool for which of the following substances?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The guaiac test detects occult blood in stool, indicating potential gastrointestinal issues, unlike steatorrhea, parasites, or bacteria.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medication list for a client who has a new diagnosis of a small bowel obstruction. The nurse should withhold which of the following medications?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Senna, a laxative, is contraindicated in small bowel obstruction, as it may worsen the condition, unlike ibuprofen, omeprazole, or zolpidem.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing dietary teaching to the parents of a newborn who is being breastfed. The nurse should instruct that the transition to whole milk can occur at which of the following ages?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Whole milk is recommended at 12 months when the digestive system is mature, unlike earlier ages reliant on breast milk/formula.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in a clinic is teaching the mother of a 4-month-old infant who has been breastfed. The mother plans to switch her infant to an iron-fortified formula. Which of the following should be included in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Infant iron stores deplete around 4-6 months, necessitating iron-fortified formula to prevent anemia, unlike vision, bone growth, or absorption issues.