ATI RN
ATI Nur 105 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a clinic is teaching the mother of a 4-month-old infant who has been breastfed. The mother plans to switch her infant to an iron-fortified formula. Which of the following should be included in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Infant iron stores deplete around 4-6 months, necessitating iron-fortified formula to prevent anemia, unlike vision, bone growth, or absorption issues.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has acute pancreatitis and has a prescription for fat-soluble vitamin supplements. The nurse should instruct the client to take a supplement for which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vitamin A, a fat-soluble vitamin, is needed in pancreatitis due to impaired fat absorption, unlike water-soluble vitamins C, B1, or B12.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing an adolescent female client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Constipation is common in anorexia nervosa due to low food/fluid intake, unlike metrorrhagia, hyperkalemia, or tachycardia (bradycardia is more likely).
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a stool test for guaiac. The nurse understands the purpose of the test is to check the stool for which of the following substances?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The guaiac test detects occult blood in stool, indicating potential gastrointestinal issues, unlike steatorrhea, parasites, or bacteria.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing care for a client who is 2 days postoperative following abdominal surgery and is about to progress from a clear liquid diet to full liquids. Which of the following items should the nurse tell the client he may now request to have on his meal tray?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Skim milk is a full liquid, providing protein and calcium, suitable for progression from clear liquids, unlike broth, juice, or gelatin.