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ATI Med Surg 102 Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse is talking with a young adult client who has a family history of osteoporosis, Which health promotion activity should the nurse recommend as a possible preventive measure?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Weight-bearing exercises increase bone density, reducing osteoporosis risk in those with a family history.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a history of gout and recurring uric acid kidney stones. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Limiting purine-rich foods reduces uric acid production, helping manage gout and uric acid stones.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching an older adult client who has osteoporosis about beginning a program of regular physical activity. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Stretching exercises improve flexibility and balance, reducing fall risk in osteoporosis patients, while high-impact activities may increase fracture risk.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse understands that certain patients are more susceptible to pressure ulcer development. Which clients should the nurse identify as being at an increased risk for this health problem? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,E

Rationale: A: Restricted activity increases pressure on skin. C: Casts create pressure points. E: Incontinence causes moisture-related skin breakdown. B and D reduce risk.

Question 5 of 5

A female client has been experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections. What health education should the nurse provide to this client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Increased water intake promotes urine flow, flushing bacteria from the urinary tract, reducing UTI risk.

Similar Questions

A nurse is planning care for a client who has urolithiasis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
The triage nurse in the emergency department is assessing a client who reports pain and swelling in the right lower leg. The client's pain became much worse last night and appeared along with fever, chills, and sweating. The client states, 'I hit my leg on the car door 4 or 5 days ago, and the sore is getting bigger' The client has a history of diabetes mellitus type 2. Which condition should the nurse anticipate for this client?
A nurse is to infuse two 1L bags of normal saline to a patient at 80ml/hr. How many hours will it take to infuse the total amount of normal saline?(Round to the whole number. Assume no interruptions in the infusion.)
A home health nurse is seeing an elderly male client for the first time. During the physical assessment of the skin on the lower legs the skin is pale and cool to touch. The nurse notes small circular ulcers on the soles of his feet. From these findings, the nurse knows that the client has a problem with circulation. Which of the circulation condition does the nurse suspect?
A nurse is teaching a group of nursing students about pyelonephritis. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

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