ATI RN
ATI Nur 112 Fundamentals of Nursing Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing urinary laboratory results. Which finding will cause the nurse to follow up?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A specific gravity of 1.036 indicates dehydration or concentrated urine, which requires further assessment.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to test a patient for postvoid residual with a bladder scan. Which action will the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Postvoid residual should be measured within 15 minutes of voiding for accuracy.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client and observes that the client's urine is dark amber, cloudy, and has an unpleasant odor. The nurse should recognize that these findings are associated with which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cloudy, foul-smelling, dark amber urine indicates a UTI due to bacteria and inflammation.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is doing a nutrition assessment on a patient that weighs 185 pounds and is 5' 8" tall. Calculate the patients BMI. (Round to the nearest whole number)
Correct Answer: 28
Rationale: BMI = (185 × 703) / 68² = 28.1, rounded to 28.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has impaired renal function. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Oliguria (<30 mL/hr) indicates worsening renal function, requiring immediate notification.