ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reviewing a client's medical record. Select the 3 findings that place the client at risk for hearing impairment.
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Construction work (occupation), furosemide, and naproxen are associated with hearing impairment due to noise exposure and ototoxicity, respectively.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing skin care for a client who has urinary incontinence. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Barrier cream protects the skin from moisture, reducing breakdown risk in incontinence.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is conducting an interview with a client. Which example best demonstrates use of open-ended questions in an interview?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Do you smoke?' This is a closed-ended question that can be answered with a simple 'yes' or 'no.' It doesn't encourage elaboration or detailed responses. 'How are you feeling?' This is an open-ended question that encourages the client to provide more detailed and descriptive responses about their current state or feelings. It allows the client to share more information and gives the nurse a better understanding of their condition. 'Are you feeling well?' Similar to option A, this is a closed-ended question. It prompts a 'yes' or 'no' answer without inviting further discussion or detailed explanation. 'Do you use any illicit drugs?' This is another closed-ended question that requires a 'yes' or 'no' answer. It does not provide the opportunity for the client to discuss their drug use in detail.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who reports they are feeling stressed because they are unable to meet demands at work and care for a family member who is ill. The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following self-concept stressors?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Role performance stressors arise from difficulty fulfilling roles like work and caregiving.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client's cranial nerves. Which of the following methods should the nurse use to assess cranial nerve II?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ask the client to read a Snellen chart: Cranial nerve II (Optic nerve) is responsible for vision. Assessing the client's ability to read a Snellen chart tests visual acuity, which is a function of cranial nerve II. Listen to the client's speech: This assesses cranial nerves V (Trigeminal) and VII (Facial), which are involved in speech and facial sensation. Ask the client to clench his teeth: This assesses cranial nerve V (Trigeminal), which controls jaw movement and sensation. Ask the client to identify scented aromas: This assesses cranial nerve I (Olfactory), which is responsible for the sense of smell.