ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn RN Questions
Extract:
A client postoperative following a simple mastectomy
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who is postoperative following a simple mastectomy. The client is to begin outpatient radiation therapy the next day. Which of the following instructions about maintaining skin integrity should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: Avoiding heat prevents increased inflammation in the irradiated area. Antibiotic ointments and lotions may interfere with therapy, and gentle washing with mild soap is recommended.
Rationale:
Extract:
A female client suspected of having endometrial polyps
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a female client and suspects that the client may have endometrial polyps based on which clinical manifestation?
Correct Answer: Metrorrhagia (irregular uterine bleeding) is a hallmark of endometrial polyps due to their disruption of the endometrium. Other symptoms are less specific.
Rationale:
Extract:
A woman who has undergone a right-sided modified-radical mastectomy
Question 3 of 5
A woman who has undergone a right-sided modified-radical mastectomy returns from surgery. Which nursing intervention would be most appropriate for the nurse to include in the client's plan of care at this time?
Correct Answer: Turning, coughing, and deep breathing prevent respiratory complications post-surgery. Asking about feelings is premature, using the right arm risks lymphedema, and elevating the arm aids drainage.
Rationale:
Extract:
A woman with pelvic organ prolapse
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reading a journal article about the care of a woman with pelvic organ prolapse. The nurse would expect to find information related to which disorder? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: Pelvic organ prolapse includes rectocele, urinary incontinence, cystocele, and enterocele due to weakened pelvic support. Fecal incontinence is unrelated to organ displacement.
Rationale:
Extract:
A client one day postoperative following a left radical mastectomy
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is one day postoperative following a left radical mastectomy. Which of the following behaviors should alert the nurse to the possibility that the client is having difficulty adjusting to the loss of her breast?
Correct Answer: Refusing to look at the incision may indicate denial or body image issues. Asking questions, exercising, and requesting pain relief suggest positive coping.
Rationale: