ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn RN Questions
Extract:
A client with trichomoniasis receiving metronidazole
Question 1 of 5
A client with trichomoniasis is to receive metronidazole. What should the nurse instruct the client to avoid while taking this drug?
Correct Answer: Alcohol can cause a severe reaction with metronidazole, leading to nausea, vomiting, and other symptoms. Caffeine, chocolate, and nicotine do not interact with metronidazole.
Rationale:
Extract:
Young adolescents in a sexual health class
Question 2 of 5
The public health nurse is teaching young adolescents in a sexual health class the proper use of a condom. Which statements made by the students indicate teaching was successful? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: Latex condoms are effective against STIs and pregnancy, unlike natural skin condoms. Condoms should be applied on an erect penis to prevent slippage, and stored in a cool, dry place to avoid damage. Baby oil degrades latex, and a tight fit increases breakage risk.
Rationale:
Extract:
A 13-year-old girl
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is assessing a 13-year-old girl. Which event would the nurse expect to have occurred first?
Correct Answer: Breast bud development (thelarche) is typically the first pubertal event in girls, occurring between 8-12 years, driven by estrogen.
Rationale:
Extract:
A female client with thick, white vaginal discharge, intense itching, and dyspareunia
Question 4 of 5
Assessment of a female client reveals a thick, white vaginal discharge. She also reports intense itching and dyspareunia. Based on these findings, the nurse would suspect that the client has:
Correct Answer: Candidiasis (yeast infection) causes thick, white, cottage cheese-like discharge, itching, and painful intercourse. Trichomoniasis causes frothy discharge, herpes causes blisters, and bacterial vaginosis causes thin, fishy-smelling discharge.
Rationale:
Extract:
A 14-year-old client discussing contraception
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is leading a discussion about contraception with a group of 14-year-old clients. After the presentation, a client asks the nurse which method would be best for her to use. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: Referring to a provider ensures personalized advice after assessing health and needs. Judgmental or assumptive responses can deter adolescents from seeking care, and probing sexual activity may violate privacy.
Rationale: