ATI RN
ATI Medical Surgical Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing a client who has COPD with education regarding adapting their behavior. Which of the following describes an anticipated outcome following education of the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Motivation and engagement empower the client to actively manage their COPD, improving quality of life. Repeating questions may indicate confusion, awareness of manifestations is a means to an end, and anxiety is not a desired outcome.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following are manifestations of a ruptured cerebral aneurysm? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Loss of consciousness, dilated pupil, visual disturbances, and nausea and vomiting are common manifestations of a ruptured cerebral aneurysm due to brain injury, nerve compression, or increased intracranial pressure. Light sensitivity and numbness on one side of the face are not typically direct manifestations.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a seizure disorder. Which medication is commonly prescribed?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Phenytoin is an anticonvulsant used to manage seizures.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with Parkinson's disease. The client states, 'I have no idea why I got this.' Which of the following is the most important question the nurse should ask this client while performing the assessment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Family history is a significant risk factor for Parkinson's disease due to potential genetic predisposition, making it the most relevant question to assess the client's risk factors.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a chest tube. What indicates the tube is functioning properly?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Fluctuation in the water seal chamber indicates the tube is patent and functioning.