Questions 98

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI GU Exam Questions

Extract:

A child who has a new prescription for an oral antibiotic


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is preparing to discharge a child who has a new prescription for an oral antibiotic. Which of following information should the nurse include in the discharge instructions? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A,B,D

Rationale: Providing written information, discussing adverse effects, and explaining the reason for the medication are essential; stopping early or using a kitchen spoon are incorrect.

Extract:

A child who is postoperative following surgical removal of a Wilms' tumor


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who is postoperative following surgical removal of a Wilms' tumor. Which of the following assessments should indicate to continue NPO status?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Absent bowel sounds indicate a lack of gastrointestinal function, which supports the continuation of NPO status until bowel function returns.

Extract:

A 4-year-old child with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing


Question 3 of 5

A 4-year-old child presents with varicella and vesicular rash in various stages of healing. Which statement by the parent indicates understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Once lesions have crusted, the child is no longer contagious, indicating understanding of the contagious period.

Extract:

A toddler who has acute otitis media


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a toddler who has acute otitis media. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Administering analgesic medication addresses the child's pain and discomfort, which is a priority in acute otitis media.

Extract:

A child who has sepsis and a critically low platelet count


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is admitting a child who has sepsis and a critically low platelet count. Based on this information which of the following precautions should the nurse initiate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Bleeding precautions should be initiated due to the critically low platelet count, as this increases the risk of bleeding complications.

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