ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam NUrs 150 exam 3 Swaml Questions
Extract:
A school-aged child who has been diagnosed with sickle cell anemia
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to develop a plan of care for a school-aged child who has been diagnosed with sickle cell anemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Low hemoglobin is expected in sickle cell anemia due to hemolysis, requiring monitoring and management. Potassium, platelets, and glucose are typically normal unless complications arise.
Extract:
An adult who is experiencing an acute asthma attack
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in an emergency department is caring for an adult who is experiencing an acute asthma attack. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Albuterol provides rapid bronchodilation for acute asthma attacks. Montelukast, budesonide, and prednisone are for long-term control or delayed effects.
Extract:
An infant who has gastroesophageal reflux
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant who has gastroesophageal reflux. The nurse should place the infant in which of the following positions following feedings?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Placing the infant in an upright position in an infant seat helps gravity keep stomach contents down, reducing reflux. Left or right side positions are less effective, and prone positioning increases SIDS risk.
Extract:
A child who has cystic fibrosis and has a prescription for pancreatic enzymes
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching the mother of a child who has cystic fibrosis and has a prescription for pancreatic enzymes three times per day. Which of the following statements by the mother indicates that she understands the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pancreatic enzymes aid digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates in cystic fibrosis. They should be taken before or with meals, not after or hours before, and are not for metabolism.
Extract:
An infant who is 2 months old
Question 5 of 5
A nurse on the pediatric unit is assessing an infant who is 2 months old. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A distended abdomen with a visible mass may indicate a serious condition like a tumor or obstruction, requiring immediate reporting. Other findings are normal for a 2-month-old.