ATI RN
ATI Nur 109 Med Surg Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer morphine IV to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to have available?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse respiratory depression and other effects of opioid overdose, such as from morphine, and should be readily available.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is educating a client about the wellness-illness continuum. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the concept?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The wellness-illness continuum accounts for multiple aspects of health, emphasizing that well-being is influenced by physical health, mental state, social interactions, and overall quality of life.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who requests prescription pain medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing the pain, including its location, intensity, and characteristics, is the first priority. This ensures that the nurse administers the correct medication and dose while also identifying any potential complications, such as new or worsening pain that may indicate a serious condition.
Question 4 of 5
A community health nurse is planning an educational program for a local community on the prevention of chronic diseases. Which of the following actions best reflects the nurse's role in promoting community health?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Educating the community about risk factors, lifestyle modifications, and disease prevention empowers individuals to take proactive steps toward reducing the incidence of chronic diseases.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who speaks limited English and is scheduled for a surgical procedure. Which of the following guidelines should the nurse plan to use when selecting written educational materials for the client?
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Using pictures, culturally relevant materials, and materials in the client's language enhances comprehension and engagement for clients with limited English proficiency.