ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Exam East Wick College Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer heparin subcutaneously to a client. Which of the following is an appropriate action by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Injecting heparin into the abdomen above the iliac crest is the recommended site. Massaging risks bruising, and shorter, smaller-gauge needles are used.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports constipation. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Raw vegetables are high in fiber, which helps alleviate constipation. Limiting fluids, bearing down hard, or reducing activity can worsen constipation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a child who has severe diarrhea. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing fluid balance determines the extent of dehydration, guiding rehydration therapy.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a stool guaiac test. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the test. The nurse should respond by stating that the stool guaiac is testing for which of the following findings in the client's feces?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The stool guaiac test detects occult blood in the stool, indicating potential gastrointestinal bleeding.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has constipation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increasing fluid and fiber softens stool and promotes bowel movements, directly addressing constipation.