ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Exam East Wick College Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has hypocalcemia. For which of the following signs should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chvostek’s sign indicates hypocalcemia due to facial muscle spasms from nerve hyperexcitability.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer potassium chloride to a client who has a potassium level of 5.8 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A potassium level of 5.8 mEq/L indicates hyperkalemia, requiring provider notification before administration.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer ceftriaxone 3 mL intramuscularly to an adult client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The ventrogluteal site is ideal for a 3 mL IM injection, being safe and able to accommodate larger volumes.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a child who has severe diarrhea. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing fluid balance determines the extent of dehydration, guiding rehydration therapy.
Question 5 of 5
A client receiving a cleansing enema reports mild cramping. After a few minutes, he asks the nurse to stop the enema and allow him to go to the bathroom. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lowering the solution bag reduces flow rate, easing cramping.