ATI RN
ATI nur 211 Med Surg Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has hemophilia A and is scheduled for wisdom teeth extractions. Prior to the procedure, the nurse should anticipate that the client will receive which of the following products?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Recombinant factor VIII is used to prevent bleeding in hemophilia A by replacing deficient clotting factor before surgery.
Extract:
Medical History
Nurses' Notes
75.year.old male who reports increased dyspnea x 4 days. Denies cough or fever.
Past medical history: Two pack a day smoker for 50 years. Diagnosed with lung cancer 4 years ago and treated. Over the last year has developed frequent pleural effusions treated with thoracentesis. Hypertension.
Surgical history: Right lower lobectomy 4 years ago. Left hernia repair 25 years ago.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for the client following a thoracentesis. Select the 3 findings that require immediate follow.up.
Oxygen saturation of 95% |
Heart rate 110/min and regular |
Puncture site dry |
Subcutaneous emphysema |
Trachea midline |
Decreased lung sounds |
Correct Answer: B,D,F
Rationale: Tachycardia, subcutaneous emphysema, and decreased lung sounds suggest complications like pneumothorax or respiratory distress, requiring immediate follow-up. Oxygen saturation of 95%, a dry puncture site, and midline trachea are not urgent.
Extract:
Nurses' Notes
Vital Signs
Diagnostic Results
Day 1:
Client is admitted with a 2day history of headache, muscle aches, fever, sore throat, and fatigue
Question 3 of 5
Based on the information in the EHR, which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Influenza B requires droplet precautions (mask, private room) and hydration to prevent dehydration.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who has active tuberculosis to a room on a medicalsurgical unit. Which of the following room assignments should the nurse make for the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A negative-pressure room with outdoor exhaust is required for airborne precautions in active TB.
Extract:
Provider Prescriptions
Vital Signs
Nurses' Notes
Diagnostic Results
Medical History
Day 1:
Purified protein derivative 0.1 mL intradermal to right forearm
Isoniazid 300 mg PO daily
Rifampin 600 mg PO daily
Acetaminophen 500 mg 12 tablets PO every 4 to 6 hr PRN fever, pain
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Yellow sclera and increasing AST/ALT levels suggest hepatotoxicity from TB medications, requiring immediate reporting.