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ATI Nursing 232 Med Surg Exam Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a patient who is tearful while refusing care and medications. Which of the following is the most appropriate response by the nurse?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: This response shows empathy, acknowledges the patient's emotional state, and encourages open communication to address concerns, fostering trust and cooperation.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to discharge a patient who is post-operative following a laryngectomy. The nurse should recognize which of the following discharge teaching as the highest priority?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tracheostomy care is critical for airway maintenance and complication prevention, the highest priority for discharge.

Question 3 of 5

A patient is being treated for bacterial pharyngitis. Which of the following should a nurse recommend to promote the patient's nutrition during treatment?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Chicken noodle soup is soothing, nutrient-rich, and low in sugar, ideal for bacterial pharyngitis recovery.

Question 4 of 5

A new graduate nurse attends a seminar on Communication in Healthcare. Which of the following are considered barriers to appropriate communication with clients? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,D,E

Rationale:
Choice A: Cultural incompetence hinders understanding of client needs.
Choice D: Implicit bias affects fair communication.
Choice E: Lack of diversity limits cultural insight.

Choices B and C facilitate communication.

Question 5 of 5

A client has been diagnosed in the Emergency Department with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Which of the following actions should a nurse perform first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Intubation is the priority to ensure adequate oxygenation in ARDS, addressing the immediate life-threatening condition.

Similar Questions

A nurse is planning care for a client who has acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
A nurse is caring for a patient who reports experiencing an alteration in sense of smell following surgery for a total laryngectomy. The nurse should address the patient's concern through which of the following responses?
A nurse instructor is teaching nursing students about safety, quality, and patient-centered care. What recommendations should the students recognize that promote safe, quality, patient-centered care? Select all that apply.
During a central IV line insertion at the bedside, a client reports shortness of breath and becomes tachypneic. Which finding should a nurse suspect indicates the client developed a pneumothorax?
A patient with lung cancer confides in the nurse, expressing fear about the disease and guilt for smoking in the past. Which response from the nurse would be most appropriate?

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