ATI RN
ATI Nursing 232 Med Surg Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is taking a class about patient safety. Which of the following statements is true regarding patient safety and prevention of harm?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Up to 90% of medication errors are preventable with proper safety measures, a key focus in patient safety.
Question 2 of 5
Several staff nurses express concern over their confidence levels and performance to the nurse in charge of performance improvement after responding to a 'code.' The best way for the nurse in charge to evaluate and improve performance is to implement which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Simulation-based mock codes provide realistic practice, improving confidence and performance in code situations.
Question 3 of 5
A 65-year-old client with a history of diabetes mellitus was admitted to the hospital for a scheduled knee replacement surgery. During the postoperative period, the client developed a surgical site infection that required prolonged antibiotic therapy and wound care. This event is categorized as:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A surgical site infection is an adverse event caused by medical management, not a never event, near miss, or sentinel event.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient who is tearful while refusing care and medications. Which of the following is the most appropriate response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This response shows empathy, acknowledges the patient's emotional state, and encourages open communication to address concerns, fostering trust and cooperation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient who reports experiencing an alteration in sense of smell following surgery for a total laryngectomy. The nurse should address the patient's concern through which of the following responses?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A laryngectomy bypasses the nose, altering smell due to changed airflow, accurately addressing the patient's concern.