ATI RN
ATI Nurs 105 Fundamentals Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The pharmacy is delayed in supplying the client's next container of TPN. Which of the following fluids should the nurse infuse until the next container arrives?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dextrose 10% prevents hypoglycemia, unlike D5W, Ringer’s, or saline.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is instructing a group of clients about nutrition and eating foods high in iron. The nurse should include that which of the following aids in the absorption of iron?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vitamin C enhances non-heme iron absorption, unlike fiber, vitamin A, or oxalates (inhibitors).
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has impaired mobility. Which of the following support devices should the nurse plan to use to prevent the client from developing plantar flexion contractures?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Footboards maintain neutral foot position, unlike heel pads, rolls, or pillows.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about nutritional requirements necessary to promote wound healing. Which of the following nutrients should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Protein supports tissue repair and collagen synthesis, unlike vitamin D, calcium, or B.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is instructing a group of adult clients about nutrition. The nurse should include which of the following as the recommended amount of vegetable servings per day?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: 2 1/2 cups of vegetables daily meets nutritional needs, unlike lower amounts.