ATI RN
ATI Nurs 105 Fundamentals Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has emphysema and has difficulty with mobility. The client receives home health care and spends most of his day in a reclining chair. Which of the following physiological responses to prolonged immobility should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Immobility increases bone resorption, leading to calcium excretion, unlike RBC production, insulin, or sodium changes.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who requires cold applications with an ice bag to reduce the swelling and pain of an ankle injury. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: 30-minute applications reduce swelling safely, unlike early reapplication, air in bag, or direct skin contact.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is developing a program about strategies to prevent foodborne illnesses for a community group. The nurse should plan to include which of the following recommendations?
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Cold storage, vegetable washing, reheating leftovers, and avoiding unpasteurized dairy prevent illness; 120°F is too low.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer an enteral feeding via nasogastric tube. Identify the correct sequence the nurse should follow to initiate the feeding. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. All steps must be used.)
Correct Answer: B,A,D,C
Rationale: Verify placement, check residuals, administer feeding, then evaluate tolerance ensures safety.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has impaired renal function. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: 175 mL in 8 hr indicates oliguria, suggesting renal issues, unlike normal output, odor, or cloudy urine.