ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Exam II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adopting a neutral attitude helps build trust without escalating the client's suspicion, fostering a therapeutic relationship.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a group of clients. The nurse should recognize which of the following clients is at risk for a vitamin B deficiency?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chronic alcohol use disorder can lead to a deficiency in several B vitamins due to impaired absorption and malnutrition.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse observes a client's spouse sitting alone in the waiting room crying. When approached, the spouse says, 'I am really concerned about my husband.' Which of the following is a therapeutic nursing response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This response is the most therapeutic option. It invites the spouse to share their concerns and feelings, showing empathy and active listening. It opens the door for effective communication and understanding the spouse's perspective.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adopting a neutral attitude helps build trust without escalating the client's suspicion, fostering a therapeutic relationship.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newly-admitted client about the possible physical effects of alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following manifestation should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: B: Illusions (misinterpretations of external stimuli) are common during alcohol withdrawal, especially in severe cases such as withdrawal delirium (delirium tremens). D: Tremors, often called 'the shakes,' are one of the most common early signs of alcohol withdrawal. E: Seizures, specifically generalized tonic-clonic seizures, are a serious complication of alcohol withdrawal.