ATI Comprehensive 2024 Exit Exam with NGN -Nurselytic

Questions 170

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ATI Comprehensive 2024 Exit Exam with NGN Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing expressive aphasia and right hemiparesis following a stroke. Which of the following actions by the nurse best promotes communication among staff caring for the client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rationale for the Correct Answer (
D): Having interdisciplinary team meetings for the client on a regular basis is the best action to promote communication among staff caring for the client. This approach ensures that all healthcare team members are regularly updated on the client's condition, progress, and treatment plan. It allows for collaborative decision-making and coordination of care, leading to a holistic and effective approach to managing the client's needs. Additionally, it provides an opportunity for staff to discuss any challenges, share insights, and adjust interventions as needed to optimize the client's outcomes.

Summary of Incorrect

Choices:
A: Posting swallowing precautions at the head of the client's bed is important for safety but does not directly promote communication among staff.
B: Noting changes in the treatment plan in the client's medical record is essential for documentation but may not facilitate real-time communication among staff members.
C: Recording the client's progress in the nurses' notes is necessary for tracking the client's status but does not ensure comprehensive communication among all team

Extract:

A nurse in an outpatient orthopedic clinic is caring for the client six weeks following surgical repair of a fractured radius.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following information provided by the client indicates improvement? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,D,E,F

Rationale: Improvement signs encompass hygiene, nutrition, weight gain, and social interaction.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client whose partner recently died. The nurse sits with the client to provide comfort. Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse demonstrating?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Beneficence. Beneficence is the ethical principle that involves doing good and promoting the well-being of others. By sitting with the client to provide comfort after the loss of their partner, the nurse is demonstrating beneficence by showing compassion and support. Fidelity (
A) relates to keeping promises and being faithful to commitments. Veracity (
B) is about truthfulness and honesty. Autonomy (
C) refers to respecting the client's right to make their own decisions. The other choices are not directly related to the nurse's action of providing comfort in this context.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a depressive disorder and a new prescription for amitriptyline. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Correct Answer: B: "I know It will be a couple of weeks before the medication helps me feel better"


Rationale: Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant that can take several weeks to reach its full therapeutic effect. This statement shows the client understands the delayed onset of action of the medication, managing expectations. This is crucial in ensuring the client does not become discouraged if they do not feel immediate improvement.

Incorrect

Choices:
A: "I can continue to take St John's wort while taking this medication" - St John's wort can interact with amitriptyline, leading to increased side effects and reduced effectiveness.
C: "I expect this medication to raise my blood pressure" - Amitriptyline can indeed cause hypotension, not hypertension.
D: "I should take this medication on an empty stomach" - Amitriptyline should be taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal side effects and improve absorption.

Question 5 of 5

While performing a routine assessment, a nurse notices fraying on the electrical cord of a client's continuous passive motion(CPM) device. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Remove the device from the room. The fraying electrical cord poses a serious safety hazard, risking electrical shock or fire. The first step is to remove the device to prevent harm to the client or others. Initiating a requisition (
A) or reporting to maintenance staff (
B) can follow, but immediate removal is crucial. Ensuring the inspection sticker is current (
D) is not the priority when there is a safety issue.

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