ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2024 Exit Exam with NGN Questions
Extract:
A nurse is obtaining a client's manual blood pressure and is having difficulty auscultating sounds.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The palpatory method can help obtain a more accurate reading when sounds are difficult to auscultate.
Extract:
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about caring for clients in the emergency department.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse Include when teaching about interacting with a client who is aggravated, pacing, and speaking loudly?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because acknowledging the client's emotions can help de-escalate the situation. By stating, "You seem to be very upset," the nurse shows empathy and understanding, which can help the client feel heard and validated. Using a face shield, engaging the panic alarm, or initiating seclusion protocol are not appropriate actions in this scenario as they do not address the client's emotional state or help in calming them down. Face shield and panic alarm are more related to safety precautions, while seclusion protocol should only be considered as a last resort for safety reasons.
Therefore, choice B is the most appropriate action for interacting with a client who is aggravated, pacing, and speaking loudly.
Extract:
A nurse is preparing to insert an IV catheter for a client.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Choose a vein that is palpable and straight. This is the best action because a palpable and straight vein is easier to access and less likely to cause complications during venipuncture. Selecting a visible vein reduces the risk of accidental puncture of surrounding structures. Elevating the arm (choice
B) can help make the vein more prominent, but it is not the primary action. Applying a tourniquet (choice
C) is important to help visualize the vein but does not ensure the vein is suitable. Selecting the dominant arm (choice
D) is not necessary and may limit the client's mobility.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching about home care of a surgical incision to a client who speaks a different language from the nurse. The nurse is communicating with the client using an interpreter. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Speak directly to the client. This is important because even when using an interpreter, the nurse should maintain eye contact and address the client directly to establish trust and ensure the message is accurately conveyed. Speaking slowly (choice
A) may be helpful, but it is not as crucial as direct communication. Pausing in the middle of sentences (choice
B) could lead to confusion. Using gestures (choice
D) may not always accurately convey the intended message.
Therefore, speaking directly to the client is the most effective way to ensure clear communication and understanding.
Extract:
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is postoperative following surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevation reduces swelling postoperatively.