ATI RN
ATI Psychiatric Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has illness anxiety disorder. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Escitalopram, an SSRI, is commonly prescribed for illness anxiety disorder to reduce excessive worry and anxiety by increasing serotonin levels. Carbamazepine (anticonvulsant), haloperidol, and olanzapine (antipsychotics) are used for other conditions like seizures, schizophrenia, or bipolar disorder, not primarily for anxiety disorders.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease about including foods to decrease the progression of the disease. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish like tuna, are considered beneficial for brain health, potentially reducing inflammation and supporting cognitive function, which may slow Alzheimer’s progression. Hamburgers and cheese pizza are high in saturated fats, linked to cognitive decline, and turkey, while a good protein source, lacks the specific neuroprotective benefits of omega-3s.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is discussing relapse potential with a group of clients and their families. The nurse should include which of the following statements about relapse prevention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Relapses are common in the recovery process from substance use disorders and should be viewed as opportunities for learning and growth rather than failures. This perspective encourages clients to identify triggers, refine coping strategies, and strengthen their recovery plan. Viewing relapses as failures, lack of willpower, or rare events can discourage clients and undermine their recovery efforts.
Question 4 of 5
A community health nurse is reviewing different learning concepts and approaches to incorporate into a health program that they are developing. Which of the following statements by the nurse is correct?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Considering an individual’s learning style enhances their ability to receive, process, remember, and apply information by tailoring education to their preferences. The psychomotor domain involves physical skills, learning is a shared responsibility, and learning theories encompass the entire learning process, not just retention, making the other options incorrect.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with major depressive disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Promoting participation in structured activities can improve mood, provide routine, and enhance social engagement for clients with major depressive disorder. Isolation, limiting activity, or using stimulants are inappropriate and may worsen symptoms.