ATI RN
ATI Nursing 1202 Med Surg Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who had total thyroidectomy and a serum calcium level of 7.6 mg/dL. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tingling of the extremities is a common sign of hypocalcemia.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is admitted with hyperthyroidism. The client reports a weight loss of 5.4 kg (12 lb) in the last 2 months, increased appetite, increased perspiration, fatigue, menstrual irregularity, and restlessness. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent a thyroid crisis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Providing a quiet, low-stimulus environment helps reduce the risk of exacerbating hyperthyroid symptoms and preventing a crisis.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing clients in a health clinic for risk factors for contracting hepatitis. Which of the following clients is at risk for developing hepatitis C?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Having multiple tattoos can increase the risk for hepatitis C, especially if the tattoos were done with non-sterile equipment.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has Addison's disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Teaching parents about cortisol replacement therapy is essential for managing Addison's disease.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a delayed hypersensitivity reaction. The nurse should expect which of the following manifestations?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tissue damage at the site occurs in delayed hypersensitivity reactions, such as those seen in contact dermatitis.