ATI RN
ATI Nur201 FA2 Med Surg 2 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client following cataract surgery. Which comment from the client should the nurse report to the client's health care provider IMMEDIATELY?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Severe eye pain that the client cannot stand is a potential sign of a serious complication, such as increased intraocular pressure, infection, or other postoperative issues. This requires immediate attention.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient with a blood pressure of 88/50 and symptomatic. The nurse recognizes which nursing action is a priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administering a bolus of IV fluids is the priority to increase blood volume and stabilize blood pressure in symptomatic hypotension.
Question 3 of 5
A client diagnosed with Parkinson's disease is struggling to adjust to the condition. The nurse educates the family on supporting the client with activities of daily living. Which statement by the family indicates that the teaching was effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Encouraging and praising the client's efforts to carry out activities of daily living is essential for promoting their independence and self-esteem. Positive reinforcement helps motivate the client.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing education for a client who has glaucoma. Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Without treatment, glaucoma can cause blindness by damaging the optic nerve due to increased intraocular pressure.
Question 5 of 5
A client with myxedema reports experiencing fatigue, cold intolerance, and swelling around the eyes and face. The nurse plans care, understanding that these clinical manifestations are caused by a lack of or diminished production of which hormones? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: Myxedema results from a deficiency in thyroid hormones (T4 and T3), causing symptoms like fatigue, cold intolerance, and swelling.