ATI RN
ATI Nur201 FA2 Med Surg 2 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client's family complains of several gradually presenting signs and symptoms. The nurse suspects Parkinson's disease based on what signs and symptoms? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Bradykinesia, pill rolling, and unilateral tremors are hallmark symptoms of Parkinson's disease, reflecting motor dysfunction.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing the client assignments for the day to a licensed practical nurse (LPN) and an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which client should the nurse assign to the LPN? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: LPNs can reinforce teaching, perform routine dressing changes, and administer IV medications, which are within their scope of practice.
Question 3 of 5
A client with myxedema reports experiencing fatigue, cold intolerance, and swelling around the eyes and face. The nurse plans care, understanding that these clinical manifestations are caused by a lack of or diminished production of which hormones? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: Myxedema results from a deficiency in thyroid hormones (T4 and T3), causing symptoms like fatigue, cold intolerance, and swelling.
Question 4 of 5
A client diagnosed with acute kidney injury has an elevated blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and is experiencing difficulty remembering information. Which interventions should the nurse implement when communicating with this client? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Using non-technical language, giving simple instructions, and including the family in care discussions help ensure the client understands and retains information, especially with cognitive difficulties due to elevated BUN.
Question 5 of 5
A client prescribed albuterol sulfate by inhalation is unable to cough up secretions. What actions should the nurse teach the client to help clear bronchial secretions effectively?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake thins bronchial secretions, facilitating their removal, which is a key strategy for respiratory management.