ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Final Exam Nsg 232 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with pulmonary embolism. Which new-onset assessment finding should a nurse expect in a client diagnosed with a pulmonary embolism?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tachypnea is a common symptom of pulmonary embolism due to impaired oxygenation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform a 12-lead electrocardiogram. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client while applying the electrode gel pads?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Relaxing and avoiding movement or speaking ensures a clear ECG recording.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has developed Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH) from cancer. Which of the following nursing interventions should be included in the client's plan of care? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Low sodium diet, electrolyte monitoring, daily weights, and thirst management address SIADH's water retention and hyponatremia. Increasing IV fluids would worsen the condition.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has malnutrition due to cancer. Which of the following interventions should be included in the plan of care? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Mouth care, mental status monitoring, food diary, and extra fluids address malnutrition and its effects.
Question 5 of 5
A client diagnosed with autoimmune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) expresses to a nurse that they will never permit disclosure of their diagnosis to anyone. The nurse should provide the client with which of the following education? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Health care providers and intimate partners need to know the diagnosis for safe care and protection, and HIV/AIDS is reportable for public health surveillance.