ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Final Exam Nsg 232 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with a pulmonary embolism that is placed on a continuous heparin infusion. The nurse should notify the health care provider for which of the following findings?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An elevated PTT (70 seconds) indicates a potential heparin overdose, increasing bleeding risk, requiring immediate provider notification.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client newly diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should recognize that which statement made by the client indicates the need for further teaching about the course and management of SLE?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sun exposure can trigger SLE flare-ups, and patients should avoid excessive sun exposure.
Question 3 of 5
A client with chronic renal disease is experiencing manifestations of anemia. Based on this data, which treatment should the nurse anticipate for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Erythropoietin stimulates red blood cell production, addressing anemia caused by reduced erythropoietin in chronic renal disease.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has gout about dietary recommendations. The nurse should teach the client that which of the following beverages can trigger an attack?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sweetened iced tea, often containing high-fructose corn syrup, can increase uric acid levels, potentially triggering gout attacks.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse suspects impending respiratory failure in a client diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The nurse should recognize that which assessment finding supports the presence of hypoxemia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A pulse oximetry reading of 90% indicates hypoxemia, particularly significant in COPD patients with compromised respiratory function.