ATI RN
ATI Nurs 150 Pediatric Final Exam 0924 Cohort Questions
Extract:
A child who has otitis media
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has otitis media. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Erythema and edema are typical signs of otitis media inflammation. Tugging and pain are symptoms, and clear drainage suggests another condition.
Extract:
An infant who has gastroesophageal reflux
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of an infant who has gastroesophageal reflux. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Keeping the infant upright after feedings reduces reflux. Formula is not required, side-lying is unsafe, and thickening should be guided by a provider.
Extract:
A 24-month-old toddler who is in the 50th percentile for height and weight
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching about safety recommendations for car seats with the parents of a 24-month- old toddler who is in the 50th percentile for height and weight. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rear-facing car seats are recommended until the child reaches the seat’s height/weight limit, providing better crash protection. Booster seats are for older children, and front-seat placement is unsafe.
Extract:
A child who has Legg-Calve-Perthes disease and is in Buck extension traction
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has Legg-Calve-Perthes disease and is in Buck extension traction. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Removing the traction boot briefly for baths is appropriate with Buck’s traction. Antibiotic ointment is unnecessary as there are no pins, fluid reduction is harmful, and frequent repositioning is not needed.
Extract:
A child with suspected acute rheumatic fever
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is obtaining a health history from a child who has suspected acute rheumatic fever. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A recent sore throat suggests a streptococcal infection, a common precursor to rheumatic fever. Congenital defects, injuries, and aspirin use are less relevant.