ATI RN
ATI Nursing 1202 Med Surg Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client for early manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Which of the following changes is an early manifestation of RA?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Morning stiffness is a hallmark early sign of RA, indicating joint inflammation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has cirrhosis of the liver. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Administering furosemide, measuring abdominal girth, and implementing a low-sodium diet help manage fluid retention and ascites in cirrhosis.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting a client who has hypothyroidism with meal planning. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend that the client add to her diet?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Whole grains are beneficial for overall health and can help with digestive function, making them a good choice.
Question 4 of 5
A nursing is providing dietary teaching for a client who has Cushing's disease. Which of the following recommendations should nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Restricting sodium intake is crucial to manage fluid retention and hypertension associated with Cushing's disease.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lethargy is a common symptom of hypothyroidism due to decreased metabolism.