Questions 32

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ATI Pediatrics Exam NUrs 150 exam 3 Swaml Questions

Extract:

An infant who has severe dehydration from acute gastroenteritis


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is admitting an infant who has severe dehydration from acute gastroenteritis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A 13% weight loss indicates severe dehydration from gastroenteritis. Bulging fontanels, bradypnea, and normal capillary refill are not typical.

Extract:

A school-aged child who has been hospitalized with gastroenteritis


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to develop a plan of care for a school-aged child who has been hospitalized with gastroenteritis. Which of the following conditions and client findings should the nurse identify that the child has developed?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Vomiting, melena, and weak pulses indicate dehydration and hypovolemic shock from gastroenteritis. Other conditions have distinct symptoms not present here.

Extract:

A 6-month-old infant who has a prescription for clear liquids by mouth after a repair of an intussusception


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant who has a prescription for clear liquids by mouth after a repair of an intussusception. Which of the following fluids should the nurse select for the infant?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Oral electrolyte solution provides balanced electrolytes and glucose, safe for post-intussusception recovery. Formula, juice, and water risk complications.

Extract:

An infant who is 2 months old


Question 4 of 5

A nurse on the pediatric unit is assessing an infant who is 2 months old. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A distended abdomen with a visible mass may indicate a serious condition like a tumor or obstruction, requiring immediate reporting. Other findings are normal for a 2-month-old.

Extract:

A 1-week-old infant who has a prescription for home oxygen and pulse oximetry monitoring


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a 1-week-old infant who has a prescription for home oxygen and pulse oximetry monitoring. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rotating the probe every 24 hours is unnecessary for continuous monitoring. Movement can affect accuracy, 100% readings are not inherently concerning, and probes can be applied to fingers or toes.

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