ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam NUrs 150 exam 3 Swaml Questions
Extract:
An adult who is experiencing an acute asthma attack
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in an emergency department is caring for an adult who is experiencing an acute asthma attack. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Albuterol provides rapid bronchodilation for acute asthma attacks. Montelukast, budesonide, and prednisone are for long-term control or delayed effects.
Extract:
A 2-month-old infant who is hungry more than usual but is projectile vomiting immediately after eating
Question 2 of 5
A parent calls a clinic and reports to a nurse that his 2-month-old infant is hungry more than usual but is projectile vomiting immediately after eating. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Projectile vomiting suggests pyloric stenosis, requiring immediate evaluation. Rehydration solutions may worsen dehydration, burping doesn’t address obstruction, and formula changes are irrelevant.
Extract:
A 1-week-old infant who has a prescription for home oxygen and pulse oximetry monitoring
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a 1-week-old infant who has a prescription for home oxygen and pulse oximetry monitoring. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rotating the probe every 24 hours is unnecessary for continuous monitoring. Movement can affect accuracy, 100% readings are not inherently concerning, and probes can be applied to fingers or toes.
Extract:
An infant who has gastroesophageal reflux
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of an infant who has gastroesophageal reflux. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Keeping the infant upright after feedings uses gravity to reduce reflux. Side-lying increases SIDS risk, thickening formula is secondary, and breast milk is preferred.
Extract:
A child who is 2 hours postoperative following a tonsillectomy
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is 2 hours postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following fluid items should the nurse offer the child at this time?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Water is clear, bland, and hydrating, promoting healing without irritating the surgical site. Cranberry juice is acidic, milkshakes may coat the throat, and cubed ice may cause vasoconstriction and bleeding.