ATI RN
ATI RN MS2 Fall 2023 Quiz 4 HR Med Surg Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who has been diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Which assessment finding does the nurse expect as a manifestation of this condition?
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: All options are manifestations of RA. Swollen joints result from inflammation, fatigue and loss of appetite are systemic symptoms, low-grade fever reflects immune activity, and knuckle deformity occurs over time due to joint damage.
Question 2 of 5
The patient is a 74-year-old female with generalized fatigue. During a follow-up visit, the client diagnosed with fibromyalgia is concerned about always feeling tired. Which response should the nurse make to this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fibromyalgia is commonly associated with sleep disturbances like insomnia, which can cause fatigue. The other responses lack evidence or relevance to fibromyalgia.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of gout about managing the disorder. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Veal, bacon, and certain fish are high in purines, exacerbating gout. Alcohol increases uric acid, and starvation diets can trigger attacks.
Question 4 of 5
A client with systemic lupus has been ordered hydroxychloroquine. Which of the following adverse effects is of most concern?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Blurry vision may indicate retinal damage, a serious hydroxychloroquine side effect requiring immediate attention. Nausea, pruritus, and diarrhea are less concerning.
Question 5 of 5
The charge nurse is planning the client assignments for the day. Which of the following is an appropriate assignment for the newly graduated registered nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The patient with dark stools requiring dietary teaching is stable, suitable for a new graduate. The other patients are unstable, requiring experienced nurses.