Questions 55

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ATI Nurs 150 Pediatric Final Exam 0924 Cohort Questions

Extract:

A 7-month-old infant


Question 1 of 5

A nurse in a clinic is assessing a 7-month-old infant. Which of the following indicates a need for further evaluation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rare babbling at 7 months suggests a language development delay, warranting evaluation. Pincer grasp, food preferences, and stranger fear are normal.

Extract:

A toddler


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional considerations with the parents of a toddler. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nutritional quality is more important than quantity for a toddler’s growth. 3,000 calories is excessive, vitamins should be prescribed, and appetite varies.

Extract:

A child who is experiencing a seizure


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Positioning the child laterally helps prevent aspiration by allowing fluids to drain out of the mouth and minimizes airway obstruction risk. Using a tongue blade, attempting to stop the seizure, or restraining the child can cause injury or exacerbate the situation.

Extract:

A toddler with a mass in his abdominal area and pink urine


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a toddler whose parent states while bathing the child she noticed a mass in his abdominal area and that his urine is a pink color. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Instructing to avoid pressing the abdomen is the priority to prevent rupture of a possible Wilms’ tumor, which could spread cancer cells.

Extract:

A toddler who drinks a quart of milk a day and has a poor appetite for solid foods


Question 5 of 5

A parent tells a nurse that her toddler drinks a quart of milk a day and has a poor appetite for solid foods. The nurse should explain that the toddler is at risk for which of the following disorders?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Excessive milk consumption can lead to iron deficiency anemia due to low iron content and reduced iron absorption from other foods.

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