Questions 55

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ATI Nurs 150 Pediatric Final Exam 0924 Cohort Questions

Extract:

A child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis


Question 1 of 5

The admitting nurse understands that which of the following information collect during the assessment of a child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis is most often associated with the diagnosis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A streptococcal throat infection is commonly linked to post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. Trauma, nausea, and urticaria are less associated.

Extract:

A child in the PICU


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child in the PICU. To prevent pressure ulcers, which intervention should the nurse include in the child's plan of care?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Posting a turning schedule ensures consistent repositioning to prevent pressure ulcers. Draw sheets aid turning, vigorous massage can damage skin, and turning every 2 hours is preferred.

Extract:

An adolescent with a lateral curvature of the spine


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assisting with a routine physical examination of an adolescent. The provider observes a lateral curvature of the spine. The nurse should expect the provider to document which of the following disorders?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Scoliosis is a lateral spine curvature. Kyphosis is an outward curvature, torticollis is neck tilting, and lordosis is an inward curvature.

Extract:

A school-age child who has a new diagnosis of asthma


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is providing education to a school-age child who has a new diagnosis of asthma. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Avoiding triggers is essential for asthma management to prevent attacks. Weekly peak flow monitoring is insufficient, stopping sports is unnecessary, and cromolyn sodium is for prevention, not acute relief.

Extract:

An infant who has gastroesophageal reflux


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of an infant who has gastroesophageal reflux. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Keeping the infant upright after feedings reduces reflux. Formula is not required, side-lying is unsafe, and thickening should be guided by a provider.

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