ATI RN
ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI GU Exam Questions
Extract:
Children diagnosed with peanut allergy
Question 1 of 5
A nurse has completed an education session with parents of children diagnosed with peanut allergy. Which statement by a parent would indicate a need for additional education?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Parents should notify emergency services and seek immediate medical care after using the EpiPen, not just notify the physician's office the next business day.
Extract:
A toddler with acute otitis media
Question 2 of 5
The nurse discusses management with the caregiver of a toddler with acute otitis media. Which statement indicates that the caregiver needs additional teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Baby aspirin is contraindicated in children due to the risk of Reye's syndrome, indicating that the caregiver needs further teaching regarding safe medication administration for pain.
Extract:
A 17-year-old female client who has severe acne
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a 17-year-old female client who has severe acne about the use of isotretinoin. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse instruct the client is the priority to report immediately to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Feelings of isolation and depression are serious side effects associated with isotretinoin and should be reported immediately due to the risk of self-harm or suicidal thoughts.
Extract:
A child who is postoperative following surgical removal of a Wilms' tumor
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is postoperative following surgical removal of a Wilms' tumor. Which of the following assessments should indicate to continue NPO status?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Absent bowel sounds indicate a lack of gastrointestinal function, which supports the continuation of NPO status until bowel function returns.
Extract:
A child who has sickle cell anemia after an acute crisis episode
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is discharging a child who has sickle cell anemia after an acute crisis episode. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Offering fluids frequently helps prevent dehydration, which can trigger a sickle cell crisis, making it an essential part of discharge teaching.