ATI RN
ATI Medical Surgical Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with rheumatoid arthritis reports joint pain. Which intervention is appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: NSAIDs reduce inflammation and pain in rheumatoid arthritis.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing a client for surgery. Which action ensures informed consent?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Verifying the signed consent form ensures the client understands and agrees to the procedure.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a seizure disorder. Which medication is commonly prescribed?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Phenytoin is an anticonvulsant used to manage seizures.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing care to a client who has Parkinson's disease and is having difficulty swallowing. Which of the following departments should the nurse plan to contact for a consultation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Speech therapy (
B) is appropriate as speech-language pathologists assess and manage dysphagia, improving swallowing safety. Nutritional therapy (
A) addresses diet but not swallowing mechanics. Occupational therapy (
C) focuses on daily activities, not primarily swallowing. Respiratory therapy (
D) manages respiratory conditions, not dysphagia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a colostomy. Which action is appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Emptying the pouch when full prevents leakage and maintains skin integrity.