ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Nursing 12601 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client who has continuously experienced severe symptoms of schizoaffective disorder for the past 17 years is experiencing an acute psychotic episode. Which level of care is most appropriate for this client at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Inpatient hospital treatment. This level of care is the most appropriate for a client experiencing an acute psychotic episode due to the severity of their symptoms and the need for intensive monitoring and stabilization. Inpatient treatment provides 24/7 medical supervision, access to psychiatric professionals, and a structured environment for safety. Partial hospitalization (
B) may not offer enough support for severe symptoms. Residential treatment (
C) is more suitable for clients who are stable and need long-term care. Clubhouse (
D) is a community-based program for socialization and skill-building, not intensive treatment for acute episodes.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning to discharge a client from an inpatient mental health facility. A client's ability to remain in the community is closely related to what?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Living environment. A client's ability to remain in the community after discharge from a mental health facility is closely related to their living environment. This includes factors such as safety, stability, access to support services, and ability to maintain their mental health treatment regimen. A suitable living environment can promote recovery and reduce the risk of relapse.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because while they may play a role in a client's overall well-being, they are not as directly linked to the client's ability to remain in the community after discharge. Taking meals at the food bank, participating in social events, and supporting neighborhood watch programs are important aspects of community engagement but do not have the same impact on the client's ability to maintain stability and support their mental health needs as their living environment does.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing to give a medication to a client with depression. The order is for Desipramine 100 mg PO. The nurse has Desipramine 125 mg/5 ml available. How many mL will the nurse give?
Correct Answer: 4
Rationale:
Rationale:
To find the mL to give, calculate the ratio of available mg to mL: 125 mg/5 mL = 25 mg/mL.
Then, divide the prescribed dose by the mg/mL ratio: 100 mg / 25 mg/mL = 4 mL. This ensures the client receives the correct dosage. Other choices are incorrect because they do not follow the correct calculation process or use the wrong conversion factors.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is analyzing a client's diagnosis list and medication list. Which medication class can be effectively in treating manic episodes with bipolar disorder?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Mood-Stabilizing Drugs. These medications, such as lithium or valproate, are specifically designed to help manage manic episodes in bipolar disorder by stabilizing mood fluctuations. Antidepressant drugs (
Choice
A) may worsen manic episodes, antipsychotic drugs (
Choice
C) are often used in conjunction with mood stabilizers but are not the first-line treatment for mania, and anxiolytics (
Choice
D) are primarily used to treat anxiety disorders, not bipolar disorder.
Therefore, mood-stabilizing drugs are the most effective choice for treating manic episodes in bipolar disorder.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing care to a client using assertive community treatment (ACT). Which of the following is accurate about this type of treatment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: The client receives services in the community or home where they live. Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) is a community-based mental health service delivery model where a multidisciplinary team provides comprehensive and individualized services to clients in their own environment. This approach aims to help clients with severe mental illnesses maintain stability, prevent hospitalization, and improve their quality of life. By providing services in the community or home setting, ACT promotes integration into society, fosters independence, and offers personalized support tailored to the client's needs.
A: Incorrect - ACT does not necessarily require a high staff-to-client ratio but focuses more on individualized care.
B: Incorrect - ACT is not provided in an acute care setting but rather in the community.
C: Incorrect - ACT is not based on day treatment programs; it emphasizes community-based services.
E, F, G: Not provided, as the correct answer has already been identified.