ATI RN
ATI Medical Surgical Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client who has a history of migraines reports to a clinic with a throbbing headache. Which of the following questions should the nurse include in the assessment?(Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Nausea, light sensitivity, and olfactory disturbances are common migraine symptoms, aiding in diagnosis.
Question 2 of 5
A client is receiving chemotherapy. Which lab value should the nurse monitor closely?
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Chemotherapy often causes leukopenia and thrombocytopenia, increasing infection and bleeding risks.
Question 3 of 5
A client with atrial fibrillation is prescribed digoxin. Which finding indicates toxicity?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nausea and yellow vision are classic signs of digoxin toxicity.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following factors contribute to the development of multiple sclerosis? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Genetic predisposition, environmental triggers, and autoimmune mechanisms drive MS development, unlike infections which are not direct causes.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a colostomy. Which action is appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Emptying the pouch when full prevents leakage and maintains skin integrity.