ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Final Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client has been taking lithium for 1 year, and the most recent lithium level is 0.9 rnEq/L. Which statement about the laboratory result is correct?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Therapeutic range for lithium is 0.8 to 1.2mmol/l.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client IS min after administering morphine sulfate 2 mg via IV push. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Morphine can cause respiratory depression, indicated by a low respiratory rate.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for four clients. After administering morning medications, she realizes that the nifedipine prescribed for one client was inadvertently administered to another client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nifedipine affects blood pressure and heart rate, so checking vital signs ensures client safety.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about Vancomycin with a client who has an infection. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vancomycin is ototoxic, and changes in hearing should be reported.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client experiencing sympathetic nervous system stimulation. What assessment finding supports this diagnosis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: The sympathetic nervous system leads to increased heart rate, vasoconstriction with increased blood pressure, and decreased salivary gland secretion.