ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Final Exam I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client diagnosed with type 1 diabetes is prescribed prednisone for acute exacerbation of inflammatory bowel disease. Which intervention should the nurse discuss with the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prednisone can elevate blood glucose, necessitating more frequent monitoring in type 1 diabetes.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who is at risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Weight-bearing exercises help improve bone density and prevent osteoporosis-related fractures.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client who has a chest tube in place connected to wall suction due to a right-sided pneumothorax. The client complains of chest burning. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Repositioning can alleviate chest burning by adjusting the tube's position, a safe initial action.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is observing the closed chest drainage system of a client who is 24 hours post thoracotomy. The nurse notes fluctuation in the suction control chamber. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fluctuations in the suction control chamber are normal and indicate a functioning system, so monitoring is appropriate.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for a bronchoscopy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ensuring NPO status prevents aspiration during bronchoscopy, a critical safety measure.