ATI RN
ATI Nur 211 Med Surg Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A child with roseola will have which symptom?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Roseola is characterized by a maculopapular rash that appears after a fever resolves.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a priority intervention to provide comfort for the child with pruritus associated with varicella zoster virus?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying a cool cloth to the rash provides immediate relief from itching and reduces the urge to scratch.
Question 3 of 5
Which nursing intervention is most critical during the administration of acyclovir?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Encouraging fluids prevents nephrotoxicity from acyclovir.
Question 4 of 5
A client with type 1 diabetes is admitted to the emergency department for DKA. Which assessment findings should the nurse expect to note?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: DKA causes fruity breath from ketones and Kussmaul breathing to compensate for acidosis.
Question 5 of 5
What findings on assessment would indicate to the nurse that a client has developed osteomyelitis 10 weeks after a right shoulder arthroplasty? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Chills, fever, and localized pain are indicative of osteomyelitis.