ATI RN
ATI Nproo 2100 Exam Unit 3 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A 65-year-old female presents with confusion, headache, and muscle weakness. Her sodium level is 120 mEq/L. Which of the following interventions is most appropriate based on her condition?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Administer hypertonic saline and restrict water intake. In this case, the patient is presenting with hyponatremia (sodium level of 120 mEq/L) which can lead to neurological symptoms like confusion, headache, and muscle weakness. Administering hypertonic saline will help raise the sodium levels in the blood gradually. Restricting water intake is necessary to prevent further dilution of sodium. Options B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not address the underlying issue of low sodium levels. Starting fluid restriction and administering a loop diuretic or isotonic saline without addressing the low sodium levels can worsen the condition. Increasing oral sodium intake and administering an antiemetic do not directly address the low sodium levels and may not be effective in treating hyponatremia.
Question 2 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 3 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 4 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 5 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale: