ATI RN
ATI Custom Pediatrics Comprehensive Exam Questions
Extract:
Child diagnosed with osteomyelitis
Question 1 of 5
Which would the nurse assess in a child diagnosed with osteomyelitis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Fever, reluctance to move, redness, swelling, and severe pain are hallmark symptoms of osteomyelitis due to bone infection and inflammation.
Extract:
Infant with myelomeningocele
Question 2 of 5
The nurse reports to the healthcare provider signs of increased intracranial pressure in an infant with myelomeningocele who has which finding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A bulging fontanelle with crying indicates increased intracranial pressure, often linked to hydrocephalus in myelomeningocele.
Extract:
10-year-old sibling of a child with a complex chronic condition
Question 3 of 5
To meet the social support needs of a 10-year-old sibling of a child with a complex chronic condition, the most appropriate nursing action is to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Answering questions honestly reduces anxiety and supports understanding, meeting the sibling's emotional needs.
Extract:
16-year-old with advanced osteosarcoma and metastasis to the lungs
Question 4 of 5
A 16-year-old has been admitted to the hospital for advanced osteosarcoma with metastasis to the lungs. His prognosis is poor. He is continuing to require oxygen and needs to remain in the hospital for monitoring. The adolescent is very frustrated and states that he doesn't want to stay in the hospital and wants to be with his friends. Which of the following is the best option?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A multi-disciplinary team meeting respects the teenager's wishes, involves family, and aligns care with his emotional and social needs, crucial for a terminal illness.
Extract:
18-month-old child
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is planning care for an 18 month-old child. Which of the following should be included in the child's care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Encouraging self-feeding with finger foods promotes fine motor skills and independence, which are developmentally appropriate for an 18-month-old.