ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Health Assesment Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which risk factor for traumatic brain injury (TBI) should a nurse include in a discussion about prevention for a group of adolescents?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Adolescents are particularly susceptible to TBIs due to their frequent involvement in contact sports like football, soccer, and hockey, as well as risky behaviors associated with driving. These activities are leading causes of TBIs in this age group.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is performing a complete physical examination on a patient. After examining the patient with the Snellen chart, the nurse documented distance vision in both eyes 20/40. The patient asks the nurse what 20/40 means:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: 20/40 means the patient reads at 20 feet what a person with normal vision reads at 40 feet, indicating reduced visual acuity.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has hypothyroidism. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Weight gain is a hallmark symptom of hypothyroidism. It occurs due to a slowing down of the metabolic rate, leading to reduced calorie expenditure and potential fluid retention.
Question 4 of 5
Which nutritional data obtained from a client needs MOST validation by a nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The statement about rings not fitting suggests a change in physical condition, likely indicating fluid retention or edema, which requires validation as it could signify underlying issues such as heart failure or kidney problems.
Question 5 of 5
A 22-year-old female client with a history of Anorexia and Bulimia Nervosa is prescribed serial weight measurements every day. What actions will the nurse take when conducting these serial weights? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Consistency in clothing, timing, and scale use ensures accurate serial weight measurements, minimizing variations unrelated to body weight.