ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Final Exam 2025 Questions
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing education about nutrition for a patient who has HIV and has a newborn.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements should the nurse provide in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HIV can be transmitted through breast milk, and health organizations, including the WHO and CDC, advise against breastfeeding if safe alternatives, such as formula feeding, are available. Formula feeding is the preferred method in high-resource settings.
Extract:
A nurse is contributing a nutritional plan of care for a child.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following diagnostic tests should the nurse recommend for the child?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A CBC can reveal anemia, infection, and nutritional deficiencies (e.g., iron, folate, B12), making it a key test for assessing nutritional status.
Extract:
The nurse is reinforcing teaching to the parent of a 7-year-old child who has manifestations consistent with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following statements should the nurse make regarding the screening and diagnosis of ADHD?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: ADHD diagnosis is based on clinical criteria from the DSM-5, which includes a thorough history, observation of symptoms in multiple settings, and standardized behavior assessments. This ensures an accurate and well-supported diagnosis.
Extract:
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent about the pneumococcal vaccine.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) is routinely given at 2, 4, 6, and 12-15 months to protect against Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Extract:
A school nurse is preparing to support children who have a chronic illness in a middle school setting.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse should be aware of which of the following challenges chronically ill children may face? (Select All that Apply)
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Bullying, absenteeism, and mental health concerns are common challenges for children with chronic illnesses, impacting their social integration and emotional well-being.