ATI RN
ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
A nurse is providing discharge teaching about nutrition to the parents of a child who has cystic fibrosis (CF).
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following responses by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pancreatic enzymes with meals and snacks aid nutrient absorption in cystic fibrosis.
Extract:
A nurse is planning care for a 5-month-old infant who is scheduled for a lumbar puncture to rule out meningitis.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Holding the infant's chin to the chest and knees to the abdomen opens intervertebral spaces, facilitating safer access to the spinal cord during the lumbar puncture.
Extract:
A school nurse is taking care of an adolescent who presents with multiple burns in various stages of healing.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following behaviors should the nurse identify as suggestive of possible physical abuse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Denying discomfort despite burns suggests emotional detachment, potentially indicating abuse.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a toddler.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statements should the nurse use when preparing to obtain the child's vital signs?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Saying 'I am going to listen to your heart' is non-threatening and familiar, reducing anxiety in a toddler.
Extract:
A nurse is educating caregivers about dietary management for a child who has burn injuries.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A high-protein diet supports tissue repair and immune function in burn recovery.